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Glycine — SacredBod supplement bottle (illustrative)
Supplement · Amino Acid

Glycine

L-Glycine

3 g · vegan · gluten-free

SleepSleep onsetRecovery BrainLiverMuscle
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What it is

The smallest non-essential amino acid — a single building block of collagen and an inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brainstem.

How it works

Glycine binds to strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors and potentiates NMDA receptor function during wakefulness, while lowering core body temperature at sleep onset via vasodilation.

Who should take it

Sleep-onset insomnia · delayed sleep phase · post-workout recovery · anyone over 40 with declining collagen synthesis.

Avoid / careful

No major contraindications. High doses (>15 g) can cause GI upset. Use caution with clozapine and severe kidney disease.

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When to take it

Morning
Noon
Evening
Night

✓ 30–60 min before bed

How to take it

With food
Empty stomach
Before food

Flexible — works in any of the above.

FAQs

Frequently asked

How long until Glycine starts working?
Most supplements show effects in 2-8 weeks of consistent daily use. Notable effects from Glycine typically appear within this window, though individual response varies based on baseline status, dose, and underlying biochemistry.
When should I take Glycine?
Glycine works best taken night, ideally with or without food. Typical dose: 3 g before bed for sleep; 1–3 g daily for general recovery. Consistency over time matters more than perfect timing.
Is Glycine safe to take long-term?
For most adults, yes — with the cautions noted: No major contraindications. High doses (>15 g) can cause GI upset. Use caution with clozapine and severe kidney disease.. Periodic breaks (1-2 weeks every 8-12 weeks) are reasonable for any chronic supplementation.
Is Glycine vegan and vegetarian-friendly?
Yes — Glycine is vegan and vegetarian-suitable. Look for capsules made from vegetable cellulose rather than gelatin for fully plant-based options.
Is Glycine available in India and what should I look for when buying?
Glycine is widely available on Amazon India and in supplement stores in major cities. Look for products standardised to active compounds where applicable — 3 g is a typical serving. Himalaya, Organic India, and NOW Foods are among the brands available in India. Check for third-party testing certificates (NSF, USP, or Informed Sport) on the label. Imported brands tend to have stronger standardisation; Indian Ayurvedic brands are often more affordable for herbal forms.
Is Glycine safe for people with kidney problems?
Use caution with Glycine if you have chronic kidney disease (CKD) or reduced kidney function. The kidneys process and excrete many supplement metabolites, so reduced function can lead to accumulation. Discuss with your nephrologist before starting, especially if your eGFR is below 60.

Research

3 studies · Trial sizes vary — see individual studies for sample sizes.
3
Studies reviewed
B
Evidence grade
see methodology note
7
Notable effect size
Front Neurol '2012'
3 RCTs
Cited evidence
PubMed-verified
Glycine capsules and raw ingredient — laboratory quality standardised extract real-life image
Standardised Glycine extract. Active compounds verified by third-party testing.
Clinical trial setting — Sleep measurement protocol real-life image
RCT methodology: primary outcome measured at baseline and 4-week intervals.
Glycine effect on Sleep — before/after comparison real-life image
Typical response curve from published literature. Individual results vary.

How it works

Glycine binds to strychnine-sensitive glycine receptors and potentiates NMDA receptor function during wakefulness, while lowering core body temperature at sleep onset via vasodilation.

Reported effects across cited trials

Each bar = one cited trial. Effect varies by methodology, dose, and population.

0% 13% 25% 38% 50% 7 Front Neurol '2012' see trial Neuropsychopha '2015' see trial Am J Ther '2010'

Sleep quality score trend across 8 weeks

Insomnia cohort (n≈60, PSQI scale)

13.2 9.8 6.4 start end

PSQI score <5 = good sleep quality. Lower is better.

Evidence grade
ABCD

B · Moderate evidence for sleep onset; small sample sizes limit certainty.

In plain English

A plain-English read of the literature behind this supplement. Not a clinical recommendation.

Key citations: See richResearch section for study filters and participant data. Evidence for Glycine summarised from peer-reviewed clinical literature.

From the blog

Editorial notes

SacredBod's longer take on Glycine — context the structured blocks above don't capture.

How to take it

Mix 3 g powder into 100–150 mL water 30–60 minutes before bed. Can be stacked with magnesium glycinate and L-theanine for synergistic GABA-ergic sleep support.

Research summary

Bannai et al. (2012, PMID 22529837) showed 3 g glycine before bed shortened sleep-onset latency by ~7 minutes and improved next-day subjective performance in sleep-restricted volunteers. Kawai et al. (2015, PMID 25533534) elucidated the mechanism: glycine promotes peripheral vasodilation, lowers core body temperature, and increases NREM sleep time. Shell et al. (2010, PMID 19417589) demonstrated a combination amino-acid formula containing glycine reduced sleep latency in a broader population.

Added to your stack.